The health burden and economic costs averted by ambient PM 2.5 pollution reductions in Nagpur, India
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ambient air pollution and health.
The adverse health effects of air pollution became widely acknowledged after severe pollution episodes occurred in Europe and North America before the 1960s. In these areas, pollutant levels have decreased. During the last 15 years, however, consistent results, mainly from epidemiological studies, have provided evidence that current air pollutant levels have been associated with adverse long- a...
متن کاملCatastrophic costs potentially averted by tuberculosis control in India and South Africa: a modelling study
BACKGROUND The economic burden on households affected by tuberculosis through costs to patients can be catastrophic. WHO's End TB Strategy recognises and aims to eliminate these potentially devastating economic effects. We assessed whether aggressive expansion of tuberculosis services might reduce catastrophic costs. METHODS We estimated the reduction in tuberculosis-related catastrophic cost...
متن کاملSocio-economic burden of diabetes in India.
T 2 diabetes is the commonest form of diabetes constituting 90% of the diabetic population in any country. The global prevalence of diabetes is estimated to increase, from 4% in 1995 to 5.4% by the year 2025.1 The countries with the largest number of diabetic subjects are, and will be India, China and U.S. and in the former two countries diabetes occurs mostly in the age range of 45-64 yrs, in ...
متن کاملEconomic Activity and Trends in Ambient Air Pollution
BACKGROUND One challenge in assessing the health effects of human exposure to air pollution in epidemiologic studies is the lack of widespread historical air pollutant monitoring data with which to characterize past exposure levels. OBJECTIVES Given the availability of long-term economic data, we relate economic activity levels to patterns in vehicle-related particulate matter (PM) over a 30-...
متن کاملHealth Impacts and Economic Costs of Air Pollution in the Metropolitan Area of Skopje.
BACKGROUND Urban outdoor air pollution, especially particulate matter, remains a major environmental health problem in Skopje, the capital of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Despite the documented high levels of pollution in the city, the published evidence on its health impacts is as yet scarce. METHODS we obtained, cleaned, and validated Particulate Matter (PM) concentration data...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environment International
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0160-4120
DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2017.02.010